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How to Start a Construction Business in Dubai

How to Start a Construction Business in Dubai
11 min read

How to Start a Construction Business in Dubai

Published 26 May 2024
Dubai is the outstanding jewel of the United Arab Emirates. The city recently set a tourism record, with 17.15 million overnight visitors in one year. Moreover, Dubai’s population increased by nearly 100,000 between 2022 and 2023.

Many of these permanent moves are driven by the opportunities that Dubai offers, particularly when it comes to starting a contracting business or construction company. The proof (and inspiration) lies in the Dubai skyline. The iconic Burj Khalifa, Museum of the Future, and Atlantis, The Palm all form part of the thriving construction industry in Dubai.

The need for more development helps build a stable economy. This makes Dubai one of the most lucrative locations for new construction companies.

If you are considering starting a business in Dubai in 2024, the following guide will provide everything you need to know. This includes various legal and financial issues of setting up a construction company in Dubai.
Contents

Why the UAE Is the Ideal Location For Starting a Construction Business

The UAE, especially Dubai, attracts both entrepreneurs and established businesses. This is mainly because the city constantly plans and constructs new infrastructure projects.

Construction companies help Dubai build its infamous high-rises, expand transportation networks, and invest in additional entertainment complexes.

The UAE’s tourism sector relies on the luxurious locations that Dubai is famous for. The ongoing tourist influx also means the city needs more resorts, hotels, and relaxation hotspots.
There is also an ongoing demand for residential buildings and urban infrastructure, which requires construction expertise.

If you establish a contracting business in Dubai, you will be part of the government’s infrastructure development project, so to speak. The UAE constantly pushes more money into new development. This means there is always a constant work stream for construction and contracting companies.

Advantages of Starting a Construction Business in Dubai

Choosing Dubai for a business location comes with several benefits:
World-class infrastructure. Few cities in the world can boast infrastructure like that of Dubai. Everything works incredibly well, including public transport, logistics, and utilities. This infrastructure alone will make it easy to get your construction projects off the ground.
Excellent location. Dubai sits at the crossing of the East and West, making it a global trade hub. Because of this excellent location, you will gain access to different building materials and equipment. And it will most likely come at competitive prices.
Government incentives. The UAE government is committed to helping new construction companies get started. This is why it offers various incentives like tax breaks and free zones. Additionally, the UAE government has relaxed its business setup procedures. Together, these incentives make it easier and cheaper to start a construction company in Dubai.
Skilled construction industry employees. Dubai not only attracts entrepreneurs and construction businesses but also skilled workers. This means you can draw from a massive talent pool for various construction projects.
Stable economy. The UAE’s economy is very stable because it relies less on oil than it used to. This economic stability gives your business a secure environment in which to thrive.

How to Set Up a Construction Company In Dubai

A Dubai construction business setup is about more than just finding a place to work from. You need to know the ins and outs of the legal process and get the permits necessary to work in the UAE.

As you work through the following steps, remember that establishing your contracting business goes far beyond paperwork. Before you sign a lease or a contract, you must know what the landscape and your competitors look like. Decide on a construction or contracting niche. Also, create a bulletproof business plan.

1. Choosing Legal Forms

There are two legal structures or forms to consider when establishing a Dubai construction business.
The first is an LLC (Limited Liability Company), a popular choice for many entrepreneurs. It offers protection for up to two shareholders and requires an investment of at least AED 20,000. [?]
The second option is a Sole Establishment, which is ideal for single owners. If you choose this legal structure, you get a simpler setup but no liability protection. You also need a minimum of AED 15,000 in capital.
If you set up your construction company in mainland Dubai, your business is subject to all UAE regulations and laws.

2. Registering Your Trade Name

Registering a trade name is not as straightforward as it may seem. Whatever name you choose for your business must be both unique and non-offensive. Additionally, you need initial approval for your trade name from the DED (Department of Economic Development).

Depending on your chosen business location, you may get approval from the Free Zone Authority.

3. Obtaining Your Construction License

Dubai business regulations for construction businesses dictate that new business owners must apply for a construction license first. [?]

You cannot hire staff or contractors if you do not have a construction license. You also need a building permit before you can work on any building project.

You must establish your niche before obtaining a commercial license from DED or Free Zone Authority. This is how you will know what type of license you need. These include:
Building maintenance license
Wrecking or demolition license
Steel construction contracting license
Landscape license
Building contracting license
You will have to submit various supporting documents. These may include an MOA, feasibility study, and architectural plans.

The DED and Free Zone Authority can also advise you on how to get a contractor’s license, depending on your specific operations.

4. Securing Additional Government Approvals

Depending on your business operations, you may need to obtain additional permits. For building permits obtainable from the relevant Dubai municipality, you must present architectural plans and prove that you adhere to building codes.

You may also need safety approval from the Dubai Civil Defense for renovations. The DCD ensures compliance, and its oversight helps prevent safety hazards and risks.

5. Opening a Corporate Bank Account

If you want to take advantage of various construction business opportunities in Dubai, you need a corporate bank account.

With a business bank account, you can access funds to carry out your trade. You can make and receive payments and also look into investments.

You cannot open a corporate bank account without a business license. You also need a copy of your Emirates ID card and company trade license. Additionally, you need to provide your certificate of registration and lease agreement.

If your business includes shareholders and authorized signatories, you must present their passport copies. The bank will also ask for a company memorandum and articles of association.

6. Adhering to Visa and Labor Requirements

Moreover, to employ workers, you must apply for visas for each of them. The type of visa depends on their nationality and job description.

You must also register with the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratization (MOHRE) to comply with labor regulations.

Legal Considerations and Licensing Required for a Dubai Construction Business Setup

On top of getting your licenses and bank account in order, you must consider the legalities of starting a construction business in Dubai.

The Dubai legal system blends civil law with principles from Islamic Sharia law. This means the construction industry is governed by federal and local emirate laws and authority regulations.

The following legal pillars apply to construction and contracting businesses:
Federal Law No.5 of 1985 (Civil Transactions Law). This law forms the basis of contractual principles and transactions in the UAE. This includes core construction contract aspects.
Federal Law No.18 of 1993 (Commercial Transactions Law). Federal Law No.18 governs commercial activities, including building and construction works in Dubai.
Dubai-Specific Laws and Regulations. Each Emirate controls its construction activities. Dubai’s legal framework elaborates on federal laws and provides additional requirements where necessary.
Free Zone Regulations. Businesses operating in a free zone like JAFZA or TECOM may have to adhere to more construction-related regulations as they apply to these zones.

Construction Licensing and Authorities

The primary authority responsible for issuing construction licenses is the Dubai Municipality’s Building.

The licensing process looks as follows:
Company Registration. This refers to your business’s registration with the DED.
Contractor Classification License. Every contractor working in Dubai must have a contractor classification license issued by the Dubai municipality. This license serves to categorize your company based on size and projects.
Permits. Depending on where you establish your company or project, you will need additional permits from the relevant authority. Permits for civil works (pre-foundation) and building permits requiring design drawings are issued by the Dubai Municipality. Additional permit processes may be required by free zone authorities.
Furthermore, your business and projects must comply with all HSE (Health, Safety, and Environment) regulations. This helps ensure worker safety and public well-being and protects the environment.

Federal laws, including Labor Law No. 33 of 2021 and emirate-specific Dubai Municipality regulations, apply to HSE, too.

It is crucial to stay updated on changes in UAE construction laws and regulations to avoid a breach in compliance.

Funding and Financial Considerations for Starting a Business in Dubai In 2024

There are several financing options for your business if you relocate to Dubai.
You can bootstrap your startup using personal savings or a loan. This strategy will give you complete control over your business, but you will have limited initial capital.
You can also search for a so-called angel investor. This refers to wealthy individuals who invest in startups in exchange for equity or convertible debt. Dubai has a strong network of angel investors, which makes this a viable option for establishing a construction business here.
Moreover, you can look to a venture capital firm for funding, especially if your construction niche is technology or sustainability.
Otherwise, you may be able to secure a grant or incubator from the Dubai government. You will have to research these programs to see if your business qualifies.
As a last resort, you may be able to raise funds on a crowdfunding platform, but this approach is typically not as successful.

Cost Estimation for Starting and Running a Construction Business in Dubai

The cost of starting and operating your construction business will vary depending on the following:
Business location. A free zone location offers tax exemptions but includes higher licensing fees. If you operate from the mainland, you face more regulations, but you will find it more cost-effective to run your business.
Company size. As you upscale your business, you will spend more on salaries, office space, and projects.
Equipment. Heavy machinery and specialized equipment will take a lot out of your budget. You could consider leasing or renting equipment until your cash flow stabilizes.

Potential Construction Business Startup Costs

Registration fees alone will cost you between AED 9,000 – 10,000. Licensing fees vary between AED 10,000 and 50,000 per year.

What you pay for your office space will depend on location and size. Moreover, salaries will differ according to skills and experience. For salary expenditure, you must include visas and benefit costs.

Liability insurance and worker’s compensation are mandatory, so you need to budget for them. Also, you will likely have to market your business, so you need an advertising budget.

Common Challenges for New Construction Businesses in Dubai

Setting up shop in Dubai does not come without challenges. Firstly, there is a lot of competition so you may find it difficult to secure contracts. Also, because of your competition, you may even struggle to get competent and qualified workers.

You may become discouraged by the long and time-consuming process of obtaining the necessary permits. Even though the Dubai economy is stable, it may fluctuate according to global oil prices. This means you may spend more on projects and enjoy less profitability.

However, there are several strategies you can use to overcome these challenges. For instance:
Choose a niche that not many others specialize in. This could be specialized renovations or sustainable buildings. If you follow green building practices, you will get along well in Dubai. The city prioritizes green buildings, and this will help you attract more clients as well.
Invest in training by offering apprenticeship programs. This way, you train skilled workers you can employ in your business.
Build positive relationships with government agencies to streamline the permit process. You should also use technology wherever you can to simplify the project management process.

Start Planning Your Dubai-Based Construction Company Today

Dubai is always going to be a lucrative location for construction companies. If you follow these guidelines, you can build a successful construction company in the UAE.

Heed the legal considerations and licensing, and keep an eye on your finances. This way, you will find it easier to overcome challenges and limitations while establishing your business.

If you're looking to expand your construction business, FirstBit ERP Contracting offers a suite of tools designed to help you set up and scale your operations efficiently. With features like project task pipeline, project cost control functionality, and monitoring project cost allocation you can improve operational efficiency, and enhance profitability in your construction business.

Plan Tasks and Monitor Its Execution

Project Tasks Pipeline enables teams to visualize, track, and optimize the flow of tasks and deliverables within their projects, ultimately leading to more successful project execution and delivery.
Project Tasks Pipeline in FirstBit ERP

Control Project Costs

Project cost control allows construction projects to be delivered on time, within budget, and to the expected quality standards, ultimately contributing to the overall success of the project.
Project Cost Control in FirstBit ERP

Monitor Budget Allocation

Monitoring of budget allocations in FirstBit ERP enables you to optimize resource utilization, ensure financial discipline, identify savings, and make data-driven decisions to achieve their strategic objectives.
Cost Structure in FirstBit ERP
Request a demo and explore how our contracting ERP software can help your businesses achieve the objectives and scale new horizons.

FAQs

What are the first steps to take when starting a construction company in Dubai?

In 2024, these steps include choosing a non-offensive and fitting name for your business and choosing a company structure, whether mainland or free zone. You will also need to register your company with the DED.

What license do I need to start a contracting business in Dubai?

You need a commercial license tailored to building contracting. You can get this license after obtaining an approval certificate from the DED.

Besides a business license, do I need other permits for a construction business in Dubai?

Yes, these may include building permits, civil works permits, and environmental licenses. Getting these permits will depend on the nature of your construction projects.

How does the visa process work for foreign workers?

You can sponsor visas for your employees once your business is established. You would have to collaborate with a local visa processing company that can help you with the legal aspects.

Is Dubai a good place to start a construction company in 2024?

Dubai offers one of the most promising locations and environments for construction companies in 2024. This is because of its stable economy, continuous infrastructure development, and ambitious construction projects.
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